Archive for the ‘Uncategorized’ Category

Financial institutions and their outrageous IT spending

September 16, 2008

For someone that makes a living producing and selling technology, I should probably not be writing this but ever since I took up my first job, I have been fascinated by the amount of money the financial world spends on software. What is even more fascinating is that all this money goes into building arcane software that the financial institutions love and the rest of the software world loves to hate. Billions of dollars are spent every year by wall street firms on their information technology needs, when millions would probably suffice. All because the smart sales guys over at some International BeheMoth consulting corporation convinced the financial institutions that security of their clients’ data can only be achieved through either software so badly written that a hacker won’t be able to follow it, or software so unnecessarily bulky that a hacker would never be able to get through it in order to make any sense of it. Jokes aside, let’s just say that the financial services software is hardly cutting edge.

Lehman Brothers announced bankruptcy over the weekend, laid off employees (some of my friends included), and triggered a selloff on the stock markets around the world. So I am shocked to learn that they upped their spend on IT, right through the credit crunch and into the bankruptcy! The subprime mortgage mess and the associated credit crunch first became news in mid-2007. According to Computer World, Lehman’s IT spend for the whole of 2007 was $1.145 billion, an 18% increase over 2006! Since then, there have been bad news after bad news for wall street, and especially Lehman Brothers. In March 08, Bear Stearns, a firm that is similar to Lehman in many ways, had to be rescued by the Fed. Many were quick to point out that Lehman might be next. What does Lehman Brothers management do? They go spend another $309 million on IT in Q2 08, up from $282 million in Q2 07!

Certainly, the Lehman Brothers executive team is responsible for this, but I’m sure they were worried about finding billions of dollars to cover their losses and decided that a few hundred million dollars would be immaterial. Either that, or the left hand at Lehman didn’t know what the right hand was doing :) The result is that a billion dollars of revenue is at risk for the software industry. Assuming that wall street will tighten its belt now by stopping large investments in newer arcane technology and, hopefully, start shifting to cheaper software services, there will be ripple effects across the financial services industry. We should expect most financial software companies to issue downward guidance in their next investor call, even if they don’t miss their targets this quarter, thanks to the generosity of firms such as Lehman.

I hope, for my savings and investments and not so much for my friends in the financial services sector, that the days of outrageous IT spending by financial firms are behind us.

Superconducting wires in commercial power grids

July 12, 2008

I was browsing Slashdot this morning when a post headlined Superconducting Power Grid Launches in New York caught my eye. Growing up a nerd, I was fascinated by superconductors. They were the coolest thing, literally, since you could only achieve superconductivity (conducting electricity without any resistance) at very low temperatures - typically 250 degrees below zero. In the late 80’s, the field of superconductivity was abuzz with the discovery of high temperature superconductors. An American research team had concocted a new ceramic material that could achieve superconductivity at 92K (-181C), a temperature higher than liquid nitrogen, a commonly used coolant that is reasonably economical. That discovery spurred hopes of manufacturing commercial superconductors one day that could transmit electricity with very little loss (~ 7% of the power is lost during transmission in conventional power grids).

After that major discovery, for the last 20 years or so, superconductors pretty much disappeared from mainstream attention. But with this announcement by American Superconductor and Long Island Power Authority, commercial superconductor power grids are finally here! And we will be hearing a lot about them in the coming months.

Thunderstorms for first impressions

June 22, 2008

My flight from New York to Raleigh got diverted to Greensboro, NC thanks to a few thunderstorms that are hovering over the RDU airport. We’ve been told it could be another hour before the storms clear and we are allowed to take off for our intended destination. It’s already been two hours since we landed. While I am clearly frustrated at the delay, I figured I’ll make the most of it by blogging about my first impressions of North Carolina and contrasting them with those of Seattle.

About ten days back, I had to take a connecting flight out of Charlotte, NC. We were all boarded up, our flight taxied to the front of the line and was literally seconds away from racing to take off, when I saw an alarming formation of swirling dust and clouds from my window seat. The formation was probably a mile away from where we were parked. I asked the person sitting next to me, who had mentioned a few minutes ago that she lives in Charlotte, whether tornadoes ever touch down there. Her response was “rarely”, which gave me no comfort at all. I started wondering if an amateur storm-chaser is going to soon boast of rare footage of a plane caught in a tornado. Within seconds, there was hail, followed by pouring rain. I had a perverse anticipation brewing in me. Luckily, the swirling winds died down quickly even though the storm stayed on for another 45 minutes grounding the plane for that duration.

While my first impressions of North Carolina are thunderstorms and pouring rain, my first impression of Seattle, my home for five years, is a beautiful, sunny city surrounded by snow-covered mountains and water! It wasn’t even summer when I first visited Seattle to interview with Amazon. It was one of those very rare spring days when the rain gods of the pacific northwest take a break. Of course, by the time I finally packed my bags and moved to Seattle, it was almost fall. Within a month, the sun hid behind the clouds and my first impressions gave way to the more familiar images of gray skies.

Once again, reality may be very different from first impressions. This time, that would be a good thing :-)